Children labelled "average" by teachers are missing out because more focus goes on those at the bottom of the class, a report has found. 

Experts say children who are classified in the middle range risk having late-blooming ability ignored as teachers assume they are neither struggling nor overachieving. 

They said most pupils show either notable promise or are the the lower half of the ability range in a particular subject area and categorising them simply as the "middle" risks ignoring this. 

The report, by testing company GL Assessment, found that "poor verbal, quantitative or spatial skills often mask potential". 

Shane Rae, head of publishing at the firm, said: "Our analysis shows that within the cohort normally identified as ‘average’ (the middle half of students), six in ten exhibit some kind of verbal, quantitative or spatial ability bias. 

"If teachers know exactly what this is, they can then tailor interventions accordingly."

Beccie Hawes, head of Rushall’s Inclusion Advisory Service, which provides advice to help schools include pupils with special educational needs, added: "‘Average’ can be misleading as it may stop us from identifying pupils that are either beginning to experience difficulties as their coping runs out or identifying pupils that are making perhaps accelerated progress."

Poppy Ionides, an educational psychologist, who contributed to the report, said: "A large body of evidence suggests long-term benefit from a ‘growth mindset’ in which children believe in the possibility of cultivating their abilities. 

This feeds perseverance and resilience; failures are seen as opportunities to learn rather than diktats of inescapable ineptitude; those who start ‘average’ have the ability to be all but. Schools have the power to influence children’s mindset."

The study is based on data gathered from 24,500 students who took a "cognitive abilities" test provided by GL Assessment at the age of 11 or 12 and compared with their GCSE results.

Around 50 per cent of youngsters - about 13,400 - were identified as "average" or "middle 50 per cent" in terms of overall cognitive ability test performance.

Among the children considered "average", their chances of getting at least a B in GCSE English varied from one in 10 to seven in 10, depending on how strong their verbal skills were.


Don't worry, please call us anyway to discuss your ideal job.


11/04/25Leave school phone bans to head teachers, children's commissioner says

Banning phones in schools should be a decision for head teachers and not "imposed nationally by the government", England's children's commissioner has said.

24/03/25Ex-Ofsted boss says education secretary wants 'to please unions'

The former head of Ofsted, Amanda Spielman, has criticised the education secretary and accused her of giving "a great deal of time and attention" to the teaching unions. Speaking to the Daily Telegraph, Ms Spielman claims "effective reforms are being reversed" - referring to potential changes to academy schools' powers.

20/03/25Childcare costs fall for the first time in 15 years – but nurseries are worried

Annual nursery costs for a child under two in England have fallen for the first time in 15 years, according to the children's charity Coram. It comes as the government continues to roll out its funded childcare scheme, which will provide all eligible working parents of pre-school children, not only three and four-year-olds as currently, with 30 hours of childcare per week from September. However, some nurseries and childminders say they may have to drop out of the scheme as government funding struggles to meet rising costs, including National Insurance increases from April.

17/03/25Poorest children missing more school and further behind after Covid

The poorest children are missing more school and falling further behind classmates, research shared with the BBC suggests. According to new analysis by the Education Policy Institute (EPI) - which looked at pupil performance after the Covid-19 pandemic - children from the lowest income families are now up to 19 months behind peers by the time they are 16 years old.

13/03/25The government faces a "now or never moment" to hit its target of recruiting 6,500 new teachers in England

The government faces a "now or never moment" to hit its target of recruiting 6,500 new teachers in England by the end of its term, a new report has suggested. Analysis by the National Foundation of Educational Research (NFER) says unfilled vacancies are at a record high and recruitment into teacher training remains "persistently low." All but five secondary subjects missed this year's recruitment targets for new trainee teachers, which are set by the Department for Education (DfE).